Sunday, 30 January 2011

NYC 2011: Sara Zarr gives the speech that she wanted to hear

By Candy Gourlay

Reports from the 2011 Winter Conference of the Society for Children's Book Writers and Illustrators
I didn't manage to get a good shot of
Sara so here's a nice portrait I found
on several blogs
Note: This post has been abridged extensively since it was first posted. I'm afraid my detailed notes threw up some copyright issues and I have had to scale back my piece. Apologies to all.

The best books I've read are the ones that make me go, "OMG that was me. That book is totally who I am."

That's what I felt about YA author Sara Zarr's keynote speech on the last day of the SCBWI conference.

Sara attended her first New York conference in 2001, after five years of being serious about writing. She was frustrated - even angry.

"I wanted something to happen ... seriously, how much longer did I have to wait? I had an agent, I had finished my book ... I came in part to figure out the system and work out an angle; network the hell out of it ..." She was straining to hear that "magic piece of information" that would finally open the door.

Sunday, 23 January 2011

Build Your Own Website: The Trouble With Pictures

I created this for my Twitter profile
after an author friend reminded me
how important it was to keep your
book cover on people's minds.
I now use it on Facebook and other
online profiles such as my profile
image when comment on blogs.
By Candy Gourlay

We're almost at the end of our Build Your Own Website series ... there is of course plenty of stuff we haven't covered, but what we have will pretty much get you up and running.

We've talked about audience, we've debated the pros and cons of blogging,we've learned what platforms are out there, and we've learned about bananas and websites. Now here is one of the biggest headaches of running a website: images.

Every website needs eye-candy - images help draw the eye to the important things, images make people stop and stare, images draw people in.

Saturday, 15 January 2011

Build Your Own Website: Designing Your Page With Bananas

By Candy Gourlay
Continuing the Build Your Own Website discussion over at the SCBWI message board. We've already discussed WHO you're doing it for ... and we've had a look at the platforms; AND we've talked about blogging ... or not. Now you've got your blog/website, how do you design it so people do what you want them to do?
When you come upon a new website, how many seconds do you hang around before moving to another site? Why do you stay?

Web guru Seth Godin says (and I paraphrase) people on web pages are like monkeys in search of bananas. If they find no bananas, they don't hang around. They just leave.

Check out the design of one of the internet's most successful start-ups, Amazon. The biggest banana of course is the book cover (yeah, why not sneak in a plug about Tall Story, while I'm at it?). But Amazon makes sure to put a bright yellow button on the top right to make it absolutely clear what you should do about the big banana.

Sunday, 9 January 2011

Build Your Own Website: Why you should / should not blog

By Candy Gourlay

Continuing the Build Your Own Website discussion over at the SCBWI message board. We've already discussed WHO you're doing it for ... and we've had a look at the platforms available for an author to build a website with as little expense as possible (this is not for the select few who have marketing budgets). Now comes the question that those of us authors and authors-in-waiting wrestle with: should I or shouldn't I blog? 

In 2007, I gave a talk at a conference entitled Who's Afraid of the World Wide Web. I said I couldn't understand why authors didn't take advantage of the wealth of free tools to promote themselves on the web. Like blogging.

In 2007, blog trackers were claiming between 50 to 112 million blogs and authors were still asking me "So .. you're a web designer, what is this thing called a web blog?" Four years later, it's no longer a question ... more of a lament. "I want to start blogging but I don't know where to start".

In 2007 I might have agreed that it was a good idea. Now, in 2011, with so many author blogs in the blogosphere ... is it still a good way to stand out?

Friday, 7 January 2011

Build Your Own Website: Which Site Platform?

By Candy Gourlay
Updated 25 Jan 2013

Continuing the big  Build Your Own Website discussion over at the British SCBWI message board. In case you have come late to this discussion, we are looking at ways by which authors can build their own websites at minimal or no cost. So our big question today is:  which site platform should you use? I am listing the ones I have actually tried out. If you would like to recommend something I haven't listed, do leave a comment ... but if it sounds too much like spam, be warned that I will delete it.


Blog Interfaces I've tried and would recommend

Yup, this is my favourite amongst all the blog interfaces, although for a long time, it was overshadowed by Wordpress which was far more versatile. |Notes from the Slushpile is made with Blogger, as is my other blog. I prefer the way the dashboard is designed - but that's just me ... you have to try it to see if it works for you. The cool thing about Blogger is it is now possible to have more than one page - which means you can build an entire website out of it. It's also owned by Google - so you don't have to worry about search engine optimization.

Nice themes mentioned on Blogger Buster (a good blog to subscribe to about customizing your Blogger blog) ... You can find many for free. The paid-for ones tend to have tighter code with fewer problems. When google-shopping, try 'themes' and 'templates' as your keywords.
Advantages: Plenty of widgets, stats, nice templates that you can customize super easily, and if you know how you can customize it right in the code. You can also buy beautiful templates all over the internet. Recently introduced post summaries so that you can have excerpts on the homepage of the blog instead of a long scrolling page of posts. It's a blog so it's perfect if you are planning to blog. For a little fee Blogger will host your domain. Update: Blogger now has a smartphone interface!

Disadvantage: It's a blog and you might not fancy blogging. And if you are using the free templates, so are a zillion other people. Some unexpected things happen that can only be fixed with a little knowledge of html.

Sample site: Keren David, author of When I Was Joe or look at my author website

Many people assure me that Wordpress is the easiest of the blogs to use but I just don't find it intuitive. Maybe I've spent too much time on Blogger. Having said that, I've always been envious of Wordpress blogs because since time immemorial Wordpressers have had the ability to have more than one page on their blogs. Thank goodness Blogger has wised up and added this facility!

Examples of nice Wordpress themes. Many are free. You can also buy beautiful templates online, just google around. 
Advantages: lots of cool widgets (also known as plug-ins), it's always had post summaries, templates, how-to's on the internet. And a huge community of enthusiasts constantly creating new tricks for Wordpress. For a little fee, Wordpress will host your domain.

Disadvantages: you have to pay to customize the code, or additional space, or even to have private users (Blogger allows all these for free!)
Sample site: Justine Larbalestiere, author of the Magic or Madness Trilogy

Note: Wordpress.com (described above) is the commercial version of Wordpress.org - Wordpress.org is blog software that you can download for free and install in your own webspace. It's not for the technophobic (you have to have a php enabled webspace and if you don't know what that means, then you probably shouldn't go for it) but it's free and rather wonderful if you're the type to enjoy tinkering under the hood.

Recently Livejournal has started to run an advert when you login. Not brilliant. But Livejournal has always been more community led - there's a social aspect to the blogging here, friending and commenting etc. I see it in action when I stalk artist Sarah McIntyre who is always up to fun things with fellow cmic artists who are Livejournalers.
LiveJournal has a simple no-nonsense look. Here is super illustrator Sarah McIntyre's popular blog
Advantages: strong community, easy interface. Easy to build a following if you know how because of the community aspect. The simpler look actually means you spend less time procrastinating because that's it, you won't be fiddling around with the layout like you do with other blogs. I love the 'previous' and 'next' navigation.

Disadvantages: rigid look, you can't customize much (so no procrastinating fun), no extra pages apart from community oriented pages like Friends, User info.
Sample Site: Sarah McIntyre's Jabberworks blog

Website Builders I've tried and would recommend

1. Jimdo
I heartily endorse Jimdo - both my CandyGourlay.com author site and my TallStory.net microsite are built using Jimdo. It's so customizeable that if you know what you're doing, you can get away with just using the free jimdo site (the SCBWI British Isles website is a free Jimdo site) which even gives you one password protected page! the Jimdo interface requires a little getting used to but little is the operative word.
My Tall Story website. I'm lucky I'm a web designer so I can really have fun with Jimdo ... but if you can source good graphics, you can use the templates as well

Here's Addy's template website from Jimdo.
Okay, I admit I made that header .

Advantages: Stats, brilliant Search Engine Optimization tools, fantastic to customize if you know code, easy to add pages, change page names, add contact forms, message boards, slideshows. A Pro site gets rid of ads and includes domain hosting. I've been very happy with support - which is quick and personal. And Jimdo supports its users by now and then highlighting user websites on their blog. I love that you can upload a favicon - go to Sarwat's site and Steve's site and check out the favicons I made for them (haven't had time to make one for my Tall Story site yet). Update: Jimdo now has a cool smartphone view (no more slow loading on the go!)

Disadvantages: Templates aren't pretty. It's bandwidth heavy so you do need a fast connection. Won't work with a  geriatric computer. The blog is weak so if you want all the bells and whistles of a blog (with archiving, etc), you also need to set up on a separate Blogger (or one of the others) site (on the other hand you can change the date on the blog post - that's cool). You have to pay per email address.

Sample site: using a free Jimdo template - Addy Farmer, author of Siddharth and Rinki
Sample of Jimdo site using customized code Tall Story

2. Weebly Edited 25 Jan 2013
I tried Weebly a while back when they used to allow you to create a website free and then later required you to upgrade to a paying site. I am told that you you can create a website for free now - prettymuch the same rules as Jimdo. The interface is different to Jimdo's in that you get a palette of features across the top of your browser which you drag and drop where you want them to be.
Angela's new Weebly website -
yes, you can pre-order her debut novel here
Advantages: Templates are a LOT prettier than Jimdo's. Same easy terms. No advertising even if you use the free version. Update! Weebly has some amazing new features that almost tempt me away from my Jimdo site. It allows you to have a different design on individual pages - on Jimdo every page follows the same template. Mobile view.

Disadvantages: The edit mode involves dragging objects from a toolset along the top of the screen. Which means it's really hard to work with if you've got a small screen. Needs fast bandwidth. I used to complain about Search Engine Optimization but now it's amazing.
Highly recommended if you've got a big screen.
Sample site: Angela Cerrito, author of next year's hit teen novel End of the Line


3. Wix Added 25 Jan 2013


Advantages: I used to exclude Wix because it used Flash and in the age of the iPad, Flash is a no no. However the new Wix now uses HTML5 - and boy, is it gorgeous. Perfect for websites that want that extra visual oomph like photo galleries and illustration websites, animated page changing, etc. Search Engine Optimization is great - you can set meta tags on every single page. Signing up for a domain is fast and easy. Wix even helps you create a landing page for your Facebook Fan Page (however the widget is still uncomfortable to use ... but in time). The visuals you can create are pretty amazing - including setting the transparency of boxes and colours.

Disadvantages: If you know HTML the web builder doesn't allow you to insert anchor links within the page. There is no mobile view. It's one format fits all - ie. if you set one box to be white with an opacity of 100% all the boxes in the website have to be white with an opacity of 100%. Having said that thing about animated page turns - I turned it off. Sorry, it's too slow! In fact the entire website takes too long to load (and I have a very fast machine). Too too slow! Even so, I love my website. I hope Wix sorts out the speed issue soon.

Sample site: Tide Cottage

Any suggestions from real people (not publicists for web builders - so I'm looking for frank, honest, experiences) very welcome! Remember any attempt to sell stuff in the comments will be deleted.
Which should you choose? It's a bit like buying a laptop. You really ought to get your hands on it before deciding which one. Everyone's got different skillsets, different attitudes, different tolerances. The main thing is to play (yes, play! enjoy!) and see what works for you. And don't forget the priority list: 1. The Book 2. The Book 3. The Book 4. The Website 



Wednesday, 5 January 2011

Build Your Own Website: Who is Your Audience?

By Candy Gourlay

Over on the SCBWI Yahoo Group, it's Build Your Own Website Month. One of the first questions faced by any author considering an online profile, blog or website is Who is My Audience?  I thought this list might help ... With one MASSIVE CAVEAT: THE BOOK COMES FIRST. It's all very well getting through to these but have you got something they would want? Our priorities should be: 1. THE BOOK, 2. THE BOOK, 3. THE BOOK, 4. the website. A brilliant website will not get you a book deal.

Blogging agent Nathan Bransford
turned out to be an undercover
children's author
1. Agents - authors-in-waiting: when you send a query to an agent,  the fact that you have 2,000 followers might persuade them that this means 2,000 instant sales. But will they check you out? Well, some agents are more online than others. Some agents even turn out to be children's authors in disguise.  My agent is one of those who isn't at all online. Which means I really ought to spend more time on my book.

2. Commissioning Editors - Commissioning editors are all about the book so they might be interested in something like bonus materials about your story - IF they check out your website at all. They are very busy people. If they do come over, they might also be checking you out to see if you are some kind of weirdo. Commissioning editors are very worried about working with weirdos (this is why it helps top be subtle when you're stalking them; and do avoid sprinkling manuscripts with perfume or golden stars).
Commissioning Editor at work

3. Publishers - we-ell. I have been amazed to discover that most (not all) publishers in general have not in their heart of hearts really joined the digital world yet and are unlikely to be checking you out at first instance. But this is changing as we speak now that digitally with-it publishers like Nosy Crow are in the picture. Even my publisher - who was trotted out to represent dinosaurs at a digital comics panel last year -  has now got a blog. Oh, btw Publishers don't care if you are a weirdo because they don't have to have that much personal contact with you.

4. Other Writers / Illustrators - A brilliant audience - not only do they GET what your passion is about, they also BUY BOOKS. And they comment on everything because they're all there in their garrets, procrastinating. Unlike a lot of visitors to your site who will only drop by when they want to check you out or if they stumble upon you on Google, people like you are likely to read your every essay. And you can't underestimate the value of the friendships that come from meeting people with shared passions via your online profile. These are the people who will retweet your news, who will cheer you on, who care about your daily foibles. Hurrah for other writers and illustrators! This is why a lot of authors blog about writing or getting published. If you are not blogging about writing, you might consider a how-to, or tips on getting published. Not only will this be hugely appreciated, it will be "found" over and over again by other writers in search of publication.

5. Published Authors - I can't speak about published illustrators but in the beginning, I was really keen to get into conversations with my favourite published authors (indeed, any published author). But I noticed that they weren't keen to get into conversation with unpublished me. Fair enough - I guess famous people can't all pay attention to their stalkers. So I haven't really targeted published authors in my blogging. The best friendships I've made with published authors have been via conferences, workshops and face to face. Note: If you blog about books, published authors will come to you, comment and will click the 'follow my blog' button and talk to you on twitter. So if you really want to meet authors, book blogging might be the way to go.

6. Once you get a deal, Your Publishing Chain - by this I mean all the people who are helping make your book happen. The book designer, the reps who take the books to booksellers, the publicists, the marketing department. I think this is the stage when an author might consider bringing in a professional to make the website look its best. These guys SELL YOUR BOOK.

What do you want them to see? You want them to fall in love with your book and with YOU; you want to give them the ammunition to sell you, you are creating a buzz about who you are and the books you write. If they check you out and see a boring template with low-grade content, they will just click on to some other author. The size of your book deal doesn't matter - it's the EMOTIONAL impact you make on the people who go out there and sell your book. The website might be their only chance to have any contact with you. Think about it.

7. Book Bloggers - I only woke up to the wonderful world of book bloggers when I noticed  another author posting the feeds of all the book bloggers who ever mentioned her. Book Bloggers are great because they will support your blog by clicking on the subscription feed - this is because they are deeply embedded in the blog culture where it's all about supporting one another. They are also ardent tweeters and facebookers. Whenever my book is reviewed by a book blogger, my google alert goes crazy. This is because they tweet about their review (if it's a bad review, beware - another reason to write a good book) and post it everywhere on social media. And book bloggers embed the feeds of other bloggers on their websites. So their reviews appear on other blogs too. Here's a cool picture of a book lover

So what do book bloggers need from your online profile? I don't think in the first instance book bloggers might necessarily want to follow your every word on a blog (unless they become fans). But they will want information that might spice up their review, make it stand out amongst the rest. I built my TallStory.net site when I realized that CandyGourlay.com would get too fat to follow if I packed it with all the other things about Tall Story that people might be looking for. On TallStory.net, I have stuff one would consider bonus materials on a DVD. What is my most visited page? Interestingly, it's the page I made about the Philippines, which is where Tall Story is partly set. I also have a review page where I post excerpts of all my (good) reviews - it's like a thank you to the book bloggers. Google ranks according to quality links - and so when I put a quality link to the book blogger's blog on my site, it might help them build their rankings and traffic.

8. Booksellers - I'm not sure that booksellers have the time to check out the internet for every book they sell. What I do know is that I have had to communicate with booksellers and always, always have to send them a link about my book. I don't know what Booksellers would be looking for on an author's website but here's what I want them to think when they come to mine ... I want them to think, hey, this author matters.
I love this horror display at Foyle's in Charing Cross
which featured so many friends: from left to right -
Angel by Cliff McNish, Angel by Lee Weatherly
Dark Goddess by Sarwat Chadda, Morris the Mankiest Monster (????!!!)
by Giles Andraea and Sarah McIntyre
This might be because the content on my site makes them think. Or because my site has a look about it that's cool, that looks like it was built with care, that looks like you are getting some marketing support (even if you're way off your publisher's marketing budget). How your site is designed will also give them ideas about how they sell your book - on my book's homepage, I've been careful to write a good short, easy to repeat blurb about my book and highlight the key prize nominations and short-listings that might make the bookseller's sell much easier.

9. Librarians - librarians, like editors, are all about the story. Your website might nudge a librarian to read the book. If they like the book, they might return to your website for more material to help them recommend it! I haven't had that much time to work on my website's page targeted at parents, teachers, librarians and booksellers, but it's so important. I am lucky that I am a designer because I can knock out informational downloads easily like discussion sheets, worksheets, questions. What is hard is creating the content for these downloads. I am always checking out other author sites, looking for good ideas and scouting out librarians/teacher sites for clues on what they need.

10. Teachers - like librarians, teachers are all about the story. They are also interested in the writing process (or illustrating, if you are an illustrator). A component about writing is a good idea - I haven't really had the time to do one on my website but at the moment I'm working priority number two: THE BOOK (book two, to be precise). Children's authors often supplement their income with school visit work and so a good school visit page is essential - I really liked how horrror writer Tommy Donbavand created a downloadable flyer on author visits. (Note that his website is a blog with added pages!).

11. Parents and Children - if you write for teenagers then it's almost essential to run a blog - teenagers will expect it! They will want to comment on your thoughts and hang out there (if, that is, you canwrite content that appeals to them... like Scott Westerfeld whose fans sometimes comment in their hundreds).
On my website I have pictures of me as a child, and of my siblings
I would like to think that a child in Manila could look at
these pictures and imagine the possibilities when they grow up
If you write for younger readers, then you will have to juggle your content between parents who buy books and children who read them. Pay particular attention to your About Me page - on my CandyGourlay.com website I have photographs of my brothers and sisters as kids and I talk about how this one became a director, that one is an architect  ... as someone who grew up in the developing world, I'd like to think a kid in Manila looking at my website could imagine that they too could be anything they want to be.

Like teenagers, younger children want to engage with you in some way. But they wouldn't follow a blog. So it's a good idea to have a message board where they can leave messages for you.

That's all for now. I hope to continue blogging as Build Your Own Website month progresses over at the SCBWI talking shop. Till next time! 

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